How to select a suitable geomembrane for mining containment
Geomembranes are extensively used in the mining industry for lining tailings, heap leach pads, mine solution, and evaporation ponds. Among polymeric geomembranes, HDPE and LLDPE are the most widely used for mining containment due to their high chemical resistance, ease of installation, and cost-effectiveness. However, process wastewaters and leachates with strongly alkaline or acidic pH, along with elevated temperatures, pose significant challenges to the long-term performance of geomembranes (Hornsey W.P. et al., 2009). Therefore, selecting the "ideal" geomembrane liner, especially for challenging mining applications, is more complex than for conventional applications.